Celestial Object

Earth

Also Known As Terra
Planets and the Sun
Earth

The third planet from the Sun and the only known world to harbor life, with liquid water covering most of its surface and a nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere that shields the surface and supports the biosphere.

Facts
Object Type
Terrestrial planet 1
Diameter (km)
12,742 1
Mass
5.97 x 10^24 kg 1
Orbital Distance
1 AU (about 150 million km) from the Sun, the reference distance the astronomical unit is defined from 1
Classification
Catalogue
Other or Uncatalogued 1
Earth
Filter Results8 entries
Connections

Associated With

Apsis, Concepts
Geostationary Orbit, Concepts

A geostationary orbit is a circular orbit above Earth's equator that matches Earth's rotation.

Source NASA Solar System Exploration
Source NASA Solar System Exploration
Source NASA Solar System Exploration

Orbited By

ALOS-4, Spacecraft
Source ALOS-4 (Gunter's Space Page)
Source Gunter's Space Page: X-37B
Source Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-2 (Gunter's Space Page)
KOMPSAT-1, Spacecraft
Source Gunter's Space Page: KOMPSAT 1 (Arirang 1)
KOMPSAT-2, Spacecraft
Source Gunter's Space Page: KOMPSAT 2 (Arirang 2)
KOMPSAT-3, Spacecraft
Source Gunter's Space Page: KOMPSAT 3 (Arirang 3)
KOMPSAT-5, Spacecraft
Source KOMPSAT 5 (Arirang 5) (Gunter's Space Page)
Source Mengzhou (spacecraft) (Wikipedia)
Source Noor 1, 2, 3 (Gunter's Space Page)
Source JAM (Quest) (Gunter's Space Page)
Salyut 3, Spacecraft
Source Salyut 3 (Wikipedia)
Source Soyuz 7K-MF6 (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Source Soyuz 7KT-OK (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Source Soyuz 7K-TM (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Soyuz TMA, Spacecraft
Source Orbit Codex: Soyuz TMA
Source Soyuz TMA-M (Orbit Codex)
Spacelab, Spacecraft
Source Spacelab (Wikipedia)
Source Crew Dragon 2 (Orbit Codex)
Source NASA Solar System Exploration
Tiangong-1, Spacecraft
Source Tiangong-1 (Wikipedia)
Source Encyclopedia Astronautica: Vostok
Yinghuo-1, Spacecraft
Source Yinghuo-1 (Gunter's Space Page)

Orbits

Sun, Celestial Objects
Source NASA Solar System Exploration
Sources
1. NASA Solar System Exploration
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • Earth Facts, Size and Distance section
    With an equatorial diameter of 7,926 miles (12,756 kilometers), Earth is the biggest of the terrestrial planets and the fifth largest planet in our solar system.
  • Earth Facts, Potential for Life section
    It's the only place we know of inhabited by living things.
  • Earth Facts, Orbit and Rotation section, orbital period sentence
    It takes 365.25 days to complete one trip around the Sun.
  • Earth Facts, Formation section
    When the solar system settled into its current layout about 4.5 billion years ago, Earth formed when gravity pulled swirling gas and dust in to become the third planet from the Sun.
  • Earth Facts, Moons section
    Earth is the only planet in our solar system with only one moon.
  • Earth Facts, Moons section, Moon formation sentence
    Some moons are bits of rock that were captured by a planet's gravity, but our Moon is likely the result of a collision billions of years ago.
  • Earth Facts, Atmosphere section, composition sentence
    Near the surface, Earth has an atmosphere that consists of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% other gases such as argon, carbon dioxide, and neon.
  • Earth Facts, Orbit and Rotation section, rotation sentence
    As Earth orbits the Sun, it completes one rotation every 23.9 hours.
  • Earth Facts, Surface section, global ocean sentence
    Earth's global ocean, which covers about 71% of the planet's surface, has an average depth of about 2.3 miles (3.6 kilometers) and contains 97% of Earth's water.
  • Earth Facts, Orbit and Rotation section, seasons sentence
    This tilt causes our yearly cycle of seasons.
  • Entity description, earth catalogue classification
    The third planet from the Sun and the only known world to harbor life, with liquid water covering most of its surface and a nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere that shields the surface and supports the biosphere.
  • Orbited By: The Moon
  • Orbits: Sun, Earth Facts, Size and Distance section, astronomical unit sentence
    From an average distance of 93 million miles (150 million kilometers), Earth is exactly one astronomical unit away from the Sun because one astronomical unit (abbreviated as AU), is the distance from the Sun to Earth.
  • Associated With: Titan, Titan page, Facts About Titan section, surface liquids sentence
    Titan is the only place besides Earth known to have liquids on its surface.
  • Associated With: Jupiter, Jupiter Facts, Size and Distance section, Earth size comparison sentence
    With a radius of 43,440.7 miles (69,911 kilometers), Jupiter is 11 times wider than Earth.
View the Source
Earth (Wikipedia)
  • Article text
    It almost always appears in lowercase in colloquial expressions such as "what on earth are you doing?" The name Terra TERR-ə is occasionally used in scientific writing; it also sees use in science fiction to distinguish humanity's inhabited planet from others, while in poetry Tellus TELL-əs has been used to denote personification of the Earth.
  • In Group: Terrestrial Planets, Lead sentence
    Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.
View the Source
Gunter's Space Page: X-37B
Orbited By: Boeing X-37, X-37B OTV-1 orbit
Quote, Orbited By: Boeing X-37, X-37B OTV-1 orbit
the OTV-1 was found in an 401 km × 422 km, 40° orbit by amateur observations
View the Source
Salyut 3 (Wikipedia)
Orbited By: Salyut 3, Orbit
Quote, Orbited By: Salyut 3, Orbit
Its initial orbit was 219 km by 270 km above mean sea level, which was considered low.
View the Source
Encyclopedia Astronautica: Vostok
Encyclopedia AstronauticaOrbited By: Vostok (spacecraft), Vostok launch history
Quote, Orbited By: Vostok (spacecraft), Vostok launch history
KP prototype manned spacecraft (without heat shield; not recoverable) into near-earth orbit.
View the Source
Noor 1, 2, 3 (Gunter's Space Page)
Orbited By: Noor (satellite), Orbit field
Quote, Orbited By: Noor (satellite), Orbit field
426 km
View the Source
Yinghuo-1 (Gunter's Space Page)
Orbited By: Yinghuo-1, Description, final paragraph [orbits]
Quote, Orbited By: Yinghuo-1, Description, final paragraph [orbits]
went into safe-mode and remained in low earth orbit
View the Source
Orbit Codex: Soyuz TMA
Orbit CodexOrbited By: Soyuz TMA, Specifications, Re-entry
Quote, Orbited By: Soyuz TMA, Specifications, Re-entry
Re-entry Earth (LEO)
View the Source
ALOS-4 (Gunter's Space Page)
Orbited By: ALOS-4, Description
Quote, Orbited By: ALOS-4, Description
is a planned radar Earth observation satellite
View the Source
Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-2 (Gunter's Space Page)
Orbited By: Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-2, Description
Quote, Orbited By: Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-2, Description
carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere
View the Source
Crew Dragon 2 (Orbit Codex)
Orbited By: SpaceX Dragon 2, Role, Capability
Quote, Orbited By: SpaceX Dragon 2, Role, Capability
Crewed and private flights to Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
View the Source
Soyuz 7K-TM (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Orbited By: Soyuz 7K-TM, Family line
Quote, Orbited By: Soyuz 7K-TM, Family line
Space station orbit.
View the Source
Soyuz 7K-MF6 (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Orbited By: Soyuz 7K-MF6, Soyuz 22 flight record [orbits]
Quote, Orbited By: Soyuz 7K-MF6, Soyuz 22 flight record [orbits]
Apogee: 296 km (183 mi). Perigee: 185 km (114 mi).
View the Source
Soyuz 7KT-OK (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Orbited By: Soyuz 7K-OKS, Soyuz 7KT-OK page, Family line
Quote, Orbited By: Soyuz 7K-OKS, Soyuz 7KT-OK page, Family line
Space station orbit .
View the Source
JAM (Quest) (Gunter's Space Page)
Orbited By: Quest Joint Airlock, Data block, Orbit
Quote, Orbited By: Quest Joint Airlock, Data block, Orbit
400 km × 400 km, 51.6° (typical)
View the Source
Gunter's Space Page: KOMPSAT 1 (Arirang 1)
Orbited By: KOMPSAT-1, Opening sentence
Quote, Orbited By: KOMPSAT-1, Opening sentence
Earth observation satellite
View the Source
Gunter's Space Page: KOMPSAT 2 (Arirang 2)
Orbited By: KOMPSAT-2, Camera description paragraph
Quote, Orbited By: KOMPSAT-2, Camera description paragraph
Earth's surface
View the Source
Gunter's Space Page: KOMPSAT 3 (Arirang 3)
Orbited By: KOMPSAT-3, Opening sentence
Quote, Orbited By: KOMPSAT-3, Opening sentence
lightweight Earth observation satellite
View the Source
KOMPSAT 5 (Arirang 5) (Gunter's Space Page)
Orbited By: KOMPSAT-5, Type / Application field
Quote, Orbited By: KOMPSAT-5, Type / Application field
Earth observation, Radar
View the Source
Soyuz TMA-M (Orbit Codex)
Orbited By: Soyuz TMA-M, Specifications, re-entry
Quote, Orbited By: Soyuz TMA-M, Specifications, re-entry
Re-entry Earth (LEO)
View the Source
Mengzhou (spacecraft) (Wikipedia)
Orbited By: Mengzhou (spacecraft), Lead [orbits]
Quote, Orbited By: Mengzhou (spacecraft), Lead [orbits]
the latter used a skip maneuver re-entry from medium Earth orbit
View the Source
Tiangong-1 (Wikipedia)
Orbited By: Tiangong-1, Lead, orbit
Quote, Orbited By: Tiangong-1, Lead, orbit
It orbited Earth from September 2011 to April 2018.
View the Source
Spacelab (Wikipedia)
Orbited By: Spacelab, Lead
Quote, Orbited By: Spacelab, Lead
Spacelab allowed scientists to perform experiments in microgravity in geocentric orbit.
View the Source
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