Space and Astronomy Atlas

How The Universe Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Missions and Programs

Mars Exploration Program

Robotic Mars Exploration Missions

NASA's long-term robotic Mars exploration program, established in the 1990s following the loss of the Mars Observer spacecraft, coordinating a sustained series of orbiters, landers and rovers to investigate the planet's potential for past or present life, its climate and geology, and to prepare for eventual human exploration. Mars Global Surveyor, launched in November 1996, was the program's first mission, and the program continues to operate current spacecraft including the Curiosity and Perseverance rovers within roughly 780-day Earth-Mars launch windows.

Facts
Mission Type
Robotic Mars exploration program 1
Launch Date
1996-11-07 1
Date of Mars Global Surveyor, the first mission flown under the newly designated Mars Exploration Program following the 1993 loss of Mars Observer.
Outcome
Ongoing; has deployed multiple successful orbiters, landers and rovers since 1996, including the currently active Curiosity and Perseverance rovers. 1
Mission Type
Mission Type (category)
Robotic / Uncrewed Mission 1
Connections

Operated By

Source Wikipedia (space and spaceflight articles)

Spacecraft Of

Source Mars Global Surveyor - Wikipedia
Source Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter - Wikipedia
Sources
1. Wikipedia (space and spaceflight articles)
Wikimedia FoundationOperated By: NASA, Wikipedia: Mars Exploration Program, lead sectionView the Source
Mars Exploration Program (Wikipedia)
  • Wikipedia: Mars Exploration Program, lead section
    MEP has made use of orbital spacecraft, landers, and Mars rovers to explore the possibilities of life on Mars, as well as the planet's climate and natural resources.
  • Wikipedia: Mars Exploration Program, mission list
  • In Group: NASA Mars Missions, Lead sentence
    Mars Exploration Program (MEP) is a long-term effort to explore the planet Mars, funded and led by NASA.
View the Source
Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter - Wikipedia
  • Spacecraft Of: Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, Lead sentence
    The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a spacecraft designed to search for the existence of water on Mars and provide support for missions to Mars, as part of NASA's Mars Exploration Program.
  • Includes: Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, Lead sentence
    The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a spacecraft designed to search for the existence of water on Mars and provide support for missions to Mars, as part of NASA's Mars Exploration Program.
View the Source
Mars Global Surveyor - Wikipedia
  • Spacecraft Of: Mars Global Surveyor, Lead sentence
    As part of the larger Mars Exploration Program, Mars Global Surveyor performed atmospheric monitoring for sister orbiters during aerobraking, and helped Mars rovers and lander missions by identifying potential landing sites and relaying surface telemetry.
  • Includes: Mars Global Surveyor, Lead sentence
    As part of the larger Mars Exploration Program, Mars Global Surveyor performed atmospheric monitoring for sister orbiters during aerobraking, and helped Mars rovers and lander missions by identifying potential landing sites and relaying surface telemetry.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.