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Pulkovo Observatory

Ground-Based Optical Observatories

The principal astronomical observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, founded in 1839 near Saint Petersburg and known in the nineteenth century for exceptionally precise stellar position measurements. Heavily damaged during the Second World War, it was rebuilt after 1945 and remains a working research center.

Facts
Observatory Type
Astronomical observatory 1
Operational
from 1839 1
Measures
Stellar coordinates, astronomical constants and double stars 1
Operating Principle
Precision positional observation with large refractors 1
Classification
Observing Band
Radio 1
Connections

Operated By

Source Pulkovo Observatory, Wikipedia
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Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Sources
1. Pulkovo Observatory, Wikipedia
  • Introduction
    the principal astronomical observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Early years
    The observatory was opened in 1839.
  • Early years - work
    The principal line of work of the observatory consisted of determination of coordinates of stars and astronomical constants, such as precession, nutation, aberration and refraction, and also discovering and measuring double stars.
  • Early years - instruments
    The observatory was equipped with state-of-the-art devices, one of them being the a 15-inch (380 mm) aperture refractor, one of the largest refractors in the world at that time
  • Article text: band radio
    Department of Radio Astronomy
  • In Group: Optical Observatories of Europe, Lead sentence
    The Pulkovo Astronomical Observatory (Russian: Пулковская астрономическая обсерватория, romanized: Pulkovskaya astronomicheskaya observatoriya), officially named the Central Astronomical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences at Pulkovo, is the principal astronomical observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
  • Operated By: Russian Academy of Sciences, Article text: operator
    The Pulkovo Astronomical Observatory (Russian: Пулковская астрономическая обсерватория, romanized: Pulkovskaya astronomicheskaya observatoriya), officially named the Central Astronomical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences at Pulkovo, is the principal astronomical observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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