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Observatories and Instruments

Subaru Telescope

Ground-Based Optical Observatories

A Japanese national telescope atop Mauna Kea in Hawaii, operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan since 1999, with a single 8.2-meter primary mirror among the largest monolithic mirrors ever built for astronomy. Its wide-field Hyper Suprime-Cam has been used for some of the largest galaxy-mapping surveys ever conducted.

Facts
Observatory Type
Ritchey-Chretien reflecting telescope with an 8.2 meter primary mirror 1
Location
Mauna Kea Observatory, Hawaii, United States 1
Operational
from 1999 1
Measures
Visible and infrared light, used for deep wide field astronomical surveys 1
Operating Principle
Active optics system with 261 computer controlled actuators supports the thin primary mirror to keep an ideal shape at any orientation 2
Classification
Observing Band
Infrared 1
Observing Band
Optical / Visible 1
Connections

Operated By

Source Subaru Telescope, NAOJ: Subaru Telescope
In the Other Atlases

Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Subaru Telescope - Wikipedia
  • Design section
    The Subaru Telescope is a Ritchey-Chretien reflecting telescope.
  • Overview section
    located at the Mauna Kea Observatory on Hawaii
  • History section
    the first scientific images were taken in January 1999.
  • Instruments section
    observations in visible and infrared wavelengths
  • Article text: band optical
    observations in visible and infrared
  • Article text: band infrared
    observations in visible and infrared
  • Part Of: Mauna Kea Observatories, Subaru Telescope
    located at the Mauna Kea Observatory on Hawaii
  • In Group: Optical Observatories of the Americas, Lead sentence
    Subaru Telescope (すばる望遠鏡, Subaru Bōenkyō) is the 8.2-metre (320 in) telescope of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, located at the Mauna Kea Observatory on Hawaii.
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2. Active optics technology using 261 actuators - Subaru Telescope
Active optics technology using 261 actuators page
Quote, Active optics technology using 261 actuators page
261 robot fingers called actuators support the primary mirror, maintaining it in an ideal shape no matter what its orientation.
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Subaru Telescope, NAOJ: Subaru Telescope
Subaru Telescope, NAOJOperated By: National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Home page introduction
Quote, Operated By: National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Home page introduction
Subaru is an 8.2-meter optical-infrared telescope near the summit of Maunakea, Hawaii, operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ), National Institutes of Natural Sciences.
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