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Launch Vehicle

Ariane 1

Europe

The first launch vehicle developed by the European Space Agency, giving Europe independent access to geostationary orbit for the first time. Its success established Arianespace, the world's first commercial launch services company, founded the following year to market Ariane launches to satellite operators worldwide.

Facts
Vehicle Class
Medium-lift expendable launch vehicle 2
Manufacturer
CNES / Aerospatiale, under ESA contract 2
First Flight Date
1979-12-24 2
Status
Retired in 1986, succeeded by progressively larger Ariane variants. 2
Classification
Vehicle Class
Expendable Launch Vehicle 1
Status
Status (category)
Retired 2
Connections

Has Vehicle Class

Operated By

Source European Space Agency: History
In the Other Atlases

Manufactured By

Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.

Sources
1. Wikipedia (space and spaceflight articles)
Wikimedia Foundation
2. European Space Agency: History
European Space Agency
  • https://www.esa.int/About_Us/50_years_of_ESA/Thirty_years_of_Ariane
    On 24 December, at 14:14 local time, Ariane 1 blasted into space from Europe's Spaceport and Europe's independent adventure in space had begun.
  • Operated By: European Space Agency
Wikipedia: Ariane 1
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Ariane 1, Wikipedia - lead section, vehicle kind (expendable)
    Ariane 1 (French: [aʁjan œ̃]) was the first rocket in the Ariane family of expendable launch systems.
  • In Group: Ariane Launch Vehicles, Lead sentence
    Ariane 1 (French: [aʁjan œ̃]) was the first rocket in the Ariane family of expendable launch systems.
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