Astronauts and Cosmonauts

Claude Nicollier

International Partner and Guest Astronauts

Claude Nicollier is a Swiss astronaut and the first person from Switzerland to reach space. He was selected by the European Space Agency in July 1978 as a member of the first group of European astronauts and later joined NASA Astronaut Group 9 in 1980 as a mission specialist, becoming the first non-American to become a full-time NASA astronaut. He flew four Space Shuttle missions between 1992 and 1999, including both Hubble Space Telescope servicing missions, STS-61 in 1993 and STS-103 in 1999, and conducted his only spacewalk on the second of those, becoming the first ESA astronaut to perform a spacewalk on a Space Shuttle mission.

Facts
Birth Year
1944 2
Number of Flights
4 3
Firsts
First From Their Country 1
Classification
Astronaut Role
Mission Specialist 1
Dating
Selection Year
1978 1
Connections

Associated With

Source Claude Nicollier (Wikipedia)

Operated By

Source Claude Nicollier (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Source Claude Nicollier (Q116962, Wikidata)
Sources
1. Claude Nicollier (Wikipedia)
  • Wikipedia Claude Nicollier lead section infobox, selection field (w-bbfill-edspace5-0927)
  • Lead section
    Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944) is the first astronaut from Switzerland.
  • Article text
    Nicollier became a mission specialist
  • Operated By: European Space Agency, Lead paragraph, operated-by
    During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard Mir, see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965-1999).
  • Associated With: European Space Agency, Lead paragraph, associated-with
    During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard Mir, see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965-1999).
  • In Group: European Space Agency Astronauts, Lead sentence
    During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard Mir, see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965-1999).
View the Source
2. Claude Nicollier (Q116962, Wikidata)
Wikidata item Q116962, P569 (date of birth)
Quote, Wikidata item Q116962, P569 (date of birth)
1944
View the Source
3. The Space Devs Launch Library 2: Launch Library 2 astronaut list, records 1 to 100
The Space Devs Launch Library 2Astronaut record 2, Claude Nicollier
Quote, Astronaut record 2, Claude Nicollier
"name": "Claude Nicollier" ... "flights_count": 4
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