Astronomers and astrophysicists whose observations, catalogues and theories laid the scientific foundation for spaceflight and the study of the cosmos, from Kepler, Halley and the Herschels to modern radio astronomers and the discoverers of pulsars. A person belongs here when the cited article calls them an astronomer, astrophysicist or radio astronomer. Members are placed here from their own cited Wikipedia articles, each with a verbatim supporting quotation, so a reader can check why an entry sits in this group. The grouping forms part of the browse path for this section of the atlas.
All Astronomers Behind Space Science
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Johannes Kepler (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Johannes Kepler, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Johannes Kepler, Lead sentence
Johannes Kepler (27 December 1571-15 November 1630) was a German polymath who was an astronomer, mathematician, astrologer, natural philosopher and music theorist.
View the Source Frank Drake (Wikipedia)
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Frank Donald Drake (May 28, 1930, September 2, 2022) was an American astrophysicist and astrobiologist.
View the Source Henrietta Swan Leavitt (Wikipedia)
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Henrietta Swan Leavitt (; July 4, 1868, December 12, 1921) was an American astronomer.
View the Source Antony Hewish (Wikipedia)
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Antony Hewish (11 May 1924-13 September 2021) was a British radio astronomer who won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974 (together with fellow radio-astronomer Martin Ryle) for his role in the discovery of pulsars.
View the Source Bernard Lovell (Wikipedia)
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Sir Alfred Charles Bernard Lovell ( LUV-əl; 31 August 1913-6 August 2012) was a British physicist and radio astronomer.
View the Source Martin Ryle (Wikipedia)
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Sir Martin Ryle (27 September 1918-14 October 1984) was an English radio astronomer who developed revolutionary radio telescope systems (see e.g.
View the Source Vesto Slipher (Wikipedia)
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Vesto Melvin Slipher (; November 11, 1875, November 8, 1969) was an American astronomer who performed the first measurements of radial velocities for galaxies.
View the Source William Herschel (Wikipedia)
Has Member: William Herschel, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: William Herschel, Lead sentence
Frederick William Herschel ( HUR-shəl; German: Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel [ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈhɛʁʃl̩]; 15 November 1738-25 August 1822) was a German-British astronomer and composer.
View the Source Caroline Herschel (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Caroline Herschel, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Caroline Herschel, Lead sentence
Caroline Lucretia Herschel ( HUR-shəl, HAIR-shəl, German: [kaʁoˈliːnə ˈhɛʁʃl̩]; 16 March 1750-9 January 1848) was a German astronomer, whose most significant contributions to astronomy were the discoveries of several comets, including the periodic comet 35P/Herschel-Rigollet, which bears her name.
View the Source Urbain Le Verrier (Wikipedia)
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Urbain Jean Joseph Le Verrier (French: [yʁbɛ̃ ʒɑ̃ ʒozɛf lə vɛʁje]; 11 March 1811-23 September 1877) was a French astronomer and mathematician who specialized in celestial mechanics and is best known for predicting the existence and position of Neptune using only mathematics.
View the Source Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille (Wikipedia)
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Abbé Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille (French: [nikɔla lwi də lakaj]; 15 March 1713-21 March 1762), formerly sometimes spelled de la Caille, was a French astronomer and geodesist who named 14 out of the 88 constellations.
View the Source Williamina Fleming (Wikipedia)
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Williamina Paton Stevens Fleming (15 May 1857-21 May 1911) was a Scottish astronomer.
View the Source Pierre Mechain (Wikipedia)
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Pierre François André Méchain (French pronunciation: [pjɛʁ fʁɑ̃swa ɑ̃dʁe meʃɛ̃]; 16 August 1744-20 September 1804) was a French astronomer and surveyor who, with Charles Messier, was a major contributor to the early study of deep-sky objects and comets.
View the Source Walter Baade (Wikipedia)
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Wilhelm Heinrich Walter Baade (March 24, 1893, June 25, 1960) was a German astronomer who worked in the United States from 1931 to 1959.
View the Source Karl Ludwig Harding (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Karl Ludwig Harding, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Karl Ludwig Harding, Lead sentence
Karl Ludwig Harding (29 September 1765-31 August 1834) was a German astronomer, who discovered Juno, the third asteroid of the main-belt in 1804.
View the Source Giovanni Battista Hodierna (Wikipedia)
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Giovanni Battista Hodierna, also spelled as Odierna (13 April 1597-6 April 1660) was an Italian astronomer at the court of Giulio Tomasi, Duke of Palma (Palma di Montechiaro).
View the Source Edmond Halley (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Edmond Halley, Lead: profession and countryQuote, Has Member: Edmond Halley, Lead: profession and country
was an English astronomer, mathematician and physicist
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