Space observatories that detect X-rays and gamma rays, which the atmosphere blocks entirely, to study black holes, neutron stars, supernova remnants and gamma-ray bursts. An observatory belongs here when its cited article calls it an X-ray or gamma-ray telescope or observatory. Members are placed here from their own cited Wikipedia articles, each with a verbatim supporting quotation, so a reader can check why an entry sits in this group. The grouping forms part of the browse path for this section of the atlas.
All X-ray and Gamma-Ray Space Observatories
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Chandra X-ray Observatory (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Chandra X-ray Observatory, Lead sentence
The Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO), previously known as the Advanced X-ray Astrophysics Facility (AXAF), is a Flagship-class space telescope launched aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia during STS-93 by NASA on July 23, 1999.
View the Source Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, Lead sentence
The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (FGST, also FGRST), formerly called the Gamma-ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST), is a space observatory being used to perform gamma-ray astronomy observations from low Earth orbit.
View the Source Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Compton Gamma Ray Observatory, Lead sentence
The Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) was a space observatory detecting photons with energies from 20 keV to 30 GeV, in Earth orbit from 1991 to 2000.
View the Source Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, Lead sentence
Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, previously called the Swift Gamma-Ray Burst Explorer, is a NASA three-instrument space observatory for studying gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and monitoring the afterglow in X-ray and UV/visible light at the location of a burst.
View the Source Wikipedia: ROSAT
Has Member: ROSAT, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: ROSAT, Lead sentence
ROSAT (short for Röntgensatellit; in German X-rays are called Röntgenstrahlen, in honour of Wilhelm Röntgen) was a German Aerospace Center-led satellite X-ray telescope, with instruments built by West Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States.
View the Source Wikipedia: Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer
Has Member: Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, Lead sentence
The Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) was a NASA satellite that observed the time variation of astronomical X-ray sources, named after physicist Bruno Rossi.
View the Source INTEGRAL (Wikipedia)
Has Member: INTEGRAL, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: INTEGRAL, Lead sentence
The INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) was a space telescope for observing gamma rays of energies up to 8 MeV.
View the Source NuSTAR (Wikipedia)
Has Member: NuSTAR, Lead sentenceQuote, Has Member: NuSTAR, Lead sentence
NuSTAR (Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array, also named Explorer 93 and SMEX-11) is a NASA space-based X-ray telescope that uses a conical approximation to a Wolter telescope to focus high energy X-rays from astrophysical sources, especially for nuclear spectroscopy, and operates in the range of 3 to 79 keV.
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