Austria

Space agencies and companies headquartered in Austria. The group includes the Austrian Space Agency, which coordinates Austria's participation in the European Space Agency and its programs, the Austrian Space Forum, a research association known for analog Mars mission simulations conducted in desert environments to rehearse future crewed exploration procedures, and the electric propulsion manufacturer Enpulsion, a spin off of the Vienna University of Technology that builds small satellite thrusters. Vienna also hosts the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs, reflecting the country's broader role in international space policy alongside its own national program.