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Launch Vehicle

Black Arrow

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom's only launch vehicle to successfully reach orbit, carrying the Prospero satellite in October 1971. The government had already cancelled the program on cost grounds before that final, successful flight, making Britain the only nation to date to develop an orbital launch capability and then abandon it.

Facts
Vehicle Class
Light-lift expendable launch vehicle 2
Manufacturer
Westland Aircraft / British Aircraft Corporation 2
First Flight Date
1971-10-28 2
Date of its sole successful orbital flight, carrying Prospero; earlier development flights from 1969 had mixed results.
Status
Retired; the program was cancelled before its final, successful flight even launched. 2
Stages
3 2
Classification
Vehicle Class
Expendable Launch Vehicle 1
Status
Status (category)
Retired 2
Connections

Associated With

Val Cleaver, Pioneers

Has Vehicle Class

In the Other Atlases

Manufactured By

Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.

Sources
1. Wikipedia (space and spaceflight articles)
Wikimedia Foundation
2. Encyclopedia Astronautica
http://astronautix.com/b/blackarrow.html
Quote, http://astronautix.com/b/blackarrow.html
Britain's only indigenous launch vehicle. Following cancellation of the project in July 1971, one final launch was permitted, which successfully placed the Prospero satellite in orbit.
Wikipedia: Black Arrow
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Black Arrow, Wikipedia - lead section, vehicle kind (expendable)
    Black Arrow, officially capitalised BLACK ARROW, was a British liquid-fuelled three-stage expendable launch system.
  • In Group: British Launch Vehicles
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