Space and Astronomy Atlas

How The Universe Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Launch Vehicle

Long March 3B

China

China's most powerful launch vehicle for geostationary and lunar missions for many years, used to launch the Chang'e lunar probes and Beidou navigation satellites. Its 1996 debut flight ended in a catastrophic launch-pad failure that destroyed a nearby village, one of the deadliest incidents in launch history.

Facts
Vehicle Class
Heavy-lift expendable launch vehicle 2
Manufacturer
China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology 2
First Flight Date
1996-02-15 2
Date of its catastrophic debut failure; subsequent flights have been the mainstay of China's geostationary and lunar launch program.
Status
Operational, China's workhorse for geostationary-transfer and lunar missions. 2
Status
Status (category)
Active 1
Connections

Has Vehicle Class

Source Orbit Codex: Long March 3B record

Operated By

Source Encyclopedia Astronautica
In the Other Atlases

Manufactured By

Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.

Sources
1. Long March 3B (Wikipedia)
  • Introduction
    As of 26 December 2025, the Long March 3B, 3B/E and 3B/G5 have conducted 110 successful launches, plus 2 failures and 2 partial failures, accumulating a success rate of 96.5%.
  • In Group: Long March Rocket Family, Lead sentence
    The Long March 3B (Chinese: 长征三号乙; pinyin: Chángzhēng sānhàoyǐ), also known as the CZ-3B and LM-3B, is a Chinese orbital launch vehicle.
View the Source
2. Encyclopedia Astronautica
Orbit Codex: Long March 3B record
Orbit CodexHas Vehicle Class: Heavy-Lift Launch Vehicle, Background
Quote, Has Vehicle Class: Heavy-Lift Launch Vehicle, Background
The Long March 3B is a retired Chinese heavy-lift launch vehicle
View the Source

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.