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Observatories and Instruments

Lick Observatory

Ground-Based Optical Observatories

An observatory atop Mount Hamilton in California, opened in 1888 as the world's first permanently occupied mountain-top observatory, funded by a bequest from the businessman James Lick, who is buried beneath its main telescope pier. Its 36-inch refractor was the largest in the world at completion.

Facts
Observatory Type
Astronomical observatory 1
Location
Mount Hamilton, Diablo Range, near San Jose, California 1
Operational
from 1888 1
Measures
Exoplanets, supernovae, active galactic nuclei and planetary science 1
Operating Principle
Optical observing from a dark, calm mountain-top site 1
Classification
Observing Band
Optical / Visible 1
Connections

Operated By

Source Lick Observatory, Wikipedia
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Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Source Lick Observatory, WikipediaLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
The Lick Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the University of California.
Sources
1. Lick Observatory, Wikipedia
  • Early history - opening sentence
    The Lick Observatory is an astronomical observatory
  • Early history - location
    It is on the summit of Mount Hamilton, in the Diablo Range just east of San Jose, California
  • 21st century
    Topics of research carried out at Lick include exoplanets, supernovae, active galactic nuclei, planetary science
  • Under the University of California
    The location provided excellent viewing performance because of lack of ambient light and pollution; additionally, the night air at the top of Mt. Hamilton is extremely calm.
  • Article text: band optical
    world's largest refracting telescope from when it saw first light
  • Article text: start of operations
    The telescope, built with this lens, became the world's largest refracting telescope from when it saw first light on January 3, 1888, until the construction of Yerkes Observatory in 1897. === Under the University of California === In May 1888, the observatory was turned
  • In Group: Optical Observatories of the Americas, Lead sentence
    The Lick Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the University of California.
  • Operated By: University of California, Article text: operator
    The Lick Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by the University of California.
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