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Observatories and Instruments

South African Astronomical Observatory

Ground-Based Optical Observatories

South Africa's national optical observatory, tracing its lineage to the Royal Observatory founded at Cape Town in 1820 and now operating its principal telescopes from a dark-sky site at Sutherland in the Northern Cape. It anchors professional optical astronomy across the African continent.

Facts
Observatory Type
National centre for optical and infrared astronomy in South Africa 2
Location
Headquarters in Cape Town, with major telescopes at Sutherland, Northern Cape, South Africa 2
Operational
from 1972 2
Measures
Research spanning planetary studies and the nature and life cycle of stars and galaxies both near and far 3
Operating Principle
Observing site at Sutherland chosen for dark, unpolluted Karoo skies with little heavy cloud cover 3
Classification
Observing Band
Infrared 1
Observing Band
Optical / Visible 1
Connections

Operated By

Source Wikipedia: South African Astronomical Observatory - Wikipedia
In the Other Atlases

Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Source Wikipedia: South African Astronomical Observatory - WikipediaLead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
The South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) is the national centre for optical and infrared astronomy in South Africa.
Sources
1. Wikipedia (space and spaceflight articles)
Wikimedia Foundation
2. Wikipedia: South African Astronomical Observatory - Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    the national centre for optical and infrared astronomy in South Africa
  • Infobox
    Major telescopes in Sutherland, Northern Cape
  • History section
    established in 1972
  • South African Astronomical Observatory, Wikipedia - lead section, observing band (infrared)
    The South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) is the national centre for optical and infrared astronomy in South Africa.
  • South African Astronomical Observatory, Wikipedia - lead section, observing band (optical)
    The South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) is the national centre for optical and infrared astronomy in South Africa.
  • In Group: Optical Observatories of Africa and Oceania, Lead sentence
    The South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) is the national centre for optical and infrared astronomy in South Africa.
  • Operated By: National Research Foundation of South Africa, Article text: operator
    The observatory is run by the National Research Foundation of South Africa.
View the Source
3. About - South African Astronomical Observatory
  • About page, research focus paragraph
    Research has ranged from planetary studies to the nature and life-cycle of stars and galaxies both near and far.
  • About page, Sutherland site paragraph
    Since 1972, SAAO astronomers have benefited from the dark, unpolluted skies of the Karoo, with little to no heavy cloud cover to negatively affect observing.
View the Source
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