This dimension names the specific national or agency program under which an astronaut flew, distinct from their nationality alone. Wikipedia notes that historically "other nationalities launched by the Soviet Interkosmos adopted the cosmonaut term," showing that a program can carry astronauts from more than one country. Browsing this way groups astronauts by the program that actually put them into space.
Facts
Comparison
Field Origin Era Nation / Program
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Alan Shepard
Wikimedia FoundationAlan Shepard, lead sectionQuote, Alan Shepard, lead section
In 1961, he became the second person and the first American to travel into space and, in 1971, he became the fifth and oldest person to walk on the Moon, at age 47.
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